HAZARDS ANALYSIS AND
CRITICAL CONTROL POINT (HACCP)FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
(FAQs)
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What is HACCP?
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Why HACCP?
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Is there any standard published by ISO on
HACCP?
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Tell me more about
HACCP.
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Who can implement
HACCP?
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HACCP - Highlights
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Benefits of HACCP
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HACCP Certification
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How to be obtain
licence?
1. What is HACCP?
Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Point (HACCP) is a process control system designed
to identify and prevent microbial and other hazards in food
production. It includes steps designed to prevent problems
before they occur and to correct deviations as soon as they are
detected. Such preventive control system with documentation
and verification are widely recognized by scientific authorities and
international organizations as the most effective approach available
for producing safe food.
2. Why HACCP?
Cambodia is a signatory to WTO. The WTO
Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) makes it obligatory to
adopt the standards, guidelines and recommendations issued by Codex
Alimentarius Commission which advocates the adoption of HACCP.
For food industry in Cambodia, adoption of HACCP is becoming
imperative to reach global standards, demonstrate compliance to
Regulations/Customer requirements besides providing safer food to
our people.
3. Is there any standard published by ISO on HACCP?
No. Presently there is
no ISO standard available for HACCP certification.
4.
Tell me more about HACCP
HACCP involves a system
approach to identification of hazards, assessment of chances of
occurrence of hazards during each phase, raw material procurement,
manufacturing, distribution, usage of food products, and in defining
the measures for hazard control. In doing so, the many
drawbacks prevalent in the inspection approach are avoided and HACCP
overcomes shortcomings of reliance only on microbial
testing.
5. Who can implement HACCP?
HACCP enables the producers,
processors, distributors, exporters, etc, of food products to
utilize technical resources efficiently and in a cost effective
manner in assuring food safety. Food inspection too would be
more systematic and therefore hassle-free. It would no doubt
involve deployment of some additional finances initially but this
would be more than compensated in the long run through consistently
better quality and hence better prices and
returns.
6. HACCP - Highlights
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Mandatory for export from
certain sectors of food industry to some countries
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Pro-active
system for assuring safe production of foods
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Emphasises
prevention rather than inspection
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Addresses all
types of Hazards-Microbiological, Physical and
Chemical
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Can be integrated into a
more general quality assurance plan
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Can be
implemented in tiny, small, medium and large scale
enterprises
7. Benefit of HACCP
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Can be
implemented in tiny, small, medium and large scale
enterprises
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Reduces
contamination
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Reduces
recall/product destruction
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Provides
market protection
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Provides
preferred supplier status
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Demonstrates conformance to
international standards and regulations, and requirements of
overseas market
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Transforms commodities into
branded products
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International
acceptance
8. HACCP
Certification
ISC offer HACCP
Certification schemes to the food industry.
9.
How to obtain HACCP Certification?
Establish and implement
documented HACCP SYSTEM and ensure its effectiveness.
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Submit application on
prescribed proforma and necessary fees (Application Form,
Questionnaire and Fee Structure are available and can be obtaining
from ISC).
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Submit the quality manual
and/ or concerned documents, when asked for
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Arrange audit by ISC
Assessment Team
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Take actions on
non-conformities observed by assessment team and get them
verified. If found satisfactory, grant of licence is
recommended.
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Obtain the
Licence!
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The licence will enable
the company to compete effectively in national and international
markets. |